The Bible is filled with reference to barley, which is among the earliest known and most
nourishing   grains   ever   to   be   cultivated.   In   fact,   some   scholars   say   The   Feast   of
Unleavened Bread was an ancient barley harvest festival that became the celebration of
the Passover.
Bible history experts say that barley was not as valuable as wheat. But it was the staple
food   of   the  masses   and   as   such  was   a   prominent   feature   of   the   early   Israelites.
Nevertheless,   the  fact  that  barley  is mentioned so often shows  that   the people of   the
period consumed great quantities of this grain, which played a vital role in their health
and healing – whether they knew it or not.
For   thousands of  years,  barley has enjoyed a  fine  reputation as a  food  that   improves
potency, vigor and strength. Roman gladiators were sometimes called hordearii, meaning
“barley eaters,” because the grain was added to their diet to give them bursts of strength
before their contests. Today, we know from studies that barley is one of three balanced
starches – along with rice and potatoes – that are rich in complex carbohydrates that fuel
the body with a steady stream of energy.
Even  today,  barley  is still  an  important   food  throughout   the Middle East  – which may
account  for  the generally  low rate of  heart disease  in that  part  of   the world.  In some
places,   barley   is   recommended   as   “medicine   for   the   heart.”   That’s   because,   say
nutritionists,  it is full of beta glucans – a type of  fiber that can  lower the risk of heart
disease by reducing levels of artery-clogging LDF.

A diet that includes lots of barley, three times a day, has lowered blood cholesterol by
about 15% in a number of medical studies.
That same high fiber content keeps us regular, relieves constipation and wards off a wide
variety of digestive problems. It also may help block cancer.
As anyone who has done any Bible study at all knows, bread – always made from barley
or other whole grain flours – was regarded as so vital to good health and a long life that it
was called “the staff of life.”
Barley is effective at shutting down the liver’s production of the bad LDL cholesterol that
does so much damage to our arteries – the kind that can cause strokes and heart attacks.
In one interesting study on animals, researchers from the United States Department of
Agriculture discovered  that   the production of  LDL was   reduced by a  remarkable 18%
when large amounts of barley were added to their diet.
In a follow-up study, scientists at Montana State University discovered that a high barley
diet  had  the  same effect  on people.   In  that   study,  a group of  men ate many  foods
containing barley, including cereal, bread, cakes and muffins made from barley flour. After
six weeks of  three servings a day,  the men’s cholesterol   levels dropped an average of
15%.  Those whose cholesterol   levels  were  the highest  at   the  start   showed  the most
significant improvement.